山西省太原市人民政府


太 原 市 人 民 政 府 令
第78号


《太原市行政审批管理办法》已经2011年12月23日市人民政府第十六次常务会议通过，现予发布，自2012年1月1日起施行。


市长：廉毅敏



二〇一一年十二月二十四日





太原市行政审批管理办法



第一章 总 则

第一条　为规范行政审批行为，提高行政效能，优化发展环境，建设服务型政府，根据《中华人民共和国行政许可法》等法律法规，结合本市实际，制定本办法。

第二条　在本市行政区域内行政审批的实施与管理，适用本办法。

本办法所称行政审批是指行政许可、非行政许可审批。

第三条 行政审批应当遵循公开、公正、高效、便民的原则，坚持下放权力、精简事项、优化流程、提高效能的方针，逐步实现行政审批电子化管理。

第四条　市政务服务管理办公室（以下简称市政务办）是市人民政府的派出机构，对全市行政审批的实施进行统一管理，并负责市政务服务中心的运行管理。

各行政审批实施部门负责其行政审批事项的具体实施。

　　第五条　市政务办履行下列职责：

（一）负责研究和拟定全市行政审批工作的政策、制度和方案，实施行政审批流程再造工作，组织协调固定资产投资项目的联合审批，并推行网上审批；

（二）负责对各部门进驻和委托的事项进行组织协调、监督管理和指导服务；

（三）负责对进驻市政务服务中心工作人员进行管理培训和日常考核；

　　（四）负责全市政务服务体系建设的规划、指导工作。

（五）市人民政府交办的其他事项。

第六条　市政务服务中心是为公民、法人或其他组织实施行政审批、提供公共服务的场所，按照两集中、两到位的运行机制，实行一个窗口进出、集中办理、联合审批。

第七条 县（市、区）人民政府、开发区管委会应当设立政务服务中心。构建市、县（市、区）、开发区政务服务中心及乡镇（街办）、村（社区）便民服务中心的四级政务服务体系。

第二章 审批事项管理

第八条 行政审批事项实行动态管理。行政审批实施部门应当根据法律法规和国家、省市有关规定清理行政审批事项，并及时将行政审批事项的调整情况报送市政务办、市法制部门备案。

对取消的行政审批事项，行政审批实施部门不得继续审批或者变相审批。

法律、法规对行政审批条件作出具体规定的，行政部门不得擅自增设其他条件。

第九条 行政审批实施部门应当对审批事项流程进行规范、优化，并向市政务办备案。

第十条 行政审批事项，应当全部进入市政务服务中心实行统一管理，未经市政府批准不得在市政务服务中心以外受理。

暂不具备进入条件的行政审批事项，经市人民政府批准后，设立专业大厅集中办理，并接受市政务办指导监督。

第十一条 市政务服务中心和专业大厅应当公示行政审批事项及其依据、条件、数量、程序、期限、收费标准、需要提交的全部材料目录和申请书示范文本等信息，并在市政府网站及各部门网站向社会公开。

第三章 审批方式管理

第十二条 行政审批实施部门应当实行集中审批的方式，将审批事项集中到一个内设机构，并整建制进驻政务服务中心，统一负责本部门行政审批事项的受理、办理、送达。

第十三条 行政审批实施部门应当以授权方式向政务服务中心派驻首席代表，审批责任由首席代表和授权的部门承担。

首席代表由行政审批处处长担任，负责本部门审批事项的组织实施。

第十四条 固定资产投资项目实施联合审批，实行统一登记、联合勘察、联合审图、联合验收、快速协调、同步审批的运行机制。其他项目逐步推行联合审批。

第十五条 行政审批实施部门应当实行限时审批制度。即办事项由首席代表当场办结；承诺事项由首席代表在承诺时限内办结。对需要专家论证、集体研究等程序审批的承诺事项，由首席代表组织协调。

第十六条　对重大投资项目、重点工程和外商投资（含港、澳、台）以及外地投资项目，提供绿色通道服务，由市政务办统一组织协调，重大事项由市政府召集专门会议协调。

第十七条 在市政务服务中心推行重大项目全程代办制，提供优质、高效、便捷的代办服务。

第四章 网上审批管理

第十八条 遵循网络安全保护与管理并重的原则，按照外网受理、专网办理、外网反馈、全程监察的要求，逐步建立网上审批系统。

申请人通过外网查询、咨询、申报、预审；行政审批实施部门在专网受理审批、流转信息、审核批准；审批事项网上审核通过后，即可在政务服务中心当场发证。

第十九条 实行无纸化审批。审批申请应当使用电子报件，电子报件不能满足的可以使用纸质材料。

第二十条 统一规范网上审批技术标准，推动网上审批系统与各部门、各县（市、区）、开发区的互联互通、业务协同、上下联动、信息共享。

第二十一条 逐步建立移动审批系统。通过移动智能终端，登录电子审批网络系统，了解审批进度和审批结果，实现网上签批报件，并对重大项目实时督办。

第二十二条 建立覆盖全市各级政务服务中心、专业大厅的行政审批电子监察系统，对审批事项办理全流程实时监控。

第五章 审批流程管理

第二十三条 审批流程包括咨询预审、申报受理、审查审核、批准上报、办结送达等环节。

第二十四条 在市政务服务中心免费提供申请书格式文本，并将行政审批办事指南和申请书格式文本在窗口及其网站上公布。

第二十五条 申请人可通过市政务服务中心或者其网站提出行政审批申请、报送申请材料。

联合审批事项应当由市政务服务中心综合服务窗口统一登记，启动计时并送达审批决定。

第二十六条 行政审批实行首问责任制和一次性告知制。各窗口作出受理、不予受理、补正、退回和中止计时决定的，均应出具一次性告知通知单，并说明理由。

第二十七条 申请人对政务服务中心各窗口的书面告知有异议的，可向市政务办申请复核。

第二十八条 行政审批使用行政审批专用章，行政审批专用章实行备案管理。

第二十九条 行政审批的实施和结果，除涉及国家秘密、商业秘密或者个人隐私外，应当公开，并允许行政管理相对人查询。

第六章 审批收费管理

第三十条 进入政务服务中心办理的行政审批，涉及缴纳行政事业性收费或者政府性基金的，应当在进驻政务服务中心的财政代征窗口缴纳。

第三十一条 固定资产投资项目应缴纳的各项行政事业性收费，由综合服务窗口统一核定应收金额，实行一票制征收。

第三十二条 收取行政事业性费用应当出示物价部门核发的《收费许可证》，使用财政部门统一印制的票据。

第七章 政务服务中心管理

第三十三条 市政务办应当加强政务服务中心制度建设，健全政务服务中心各项管理制度和运行机制，提高政务服务中心管理服务水平。

第三十四条 市政务办应当加强政务服务中心各项工作的标准化建设，制定标准化的政务服务规范和操作规程，建立全市统一的政务服务标准化体系，确保政务服务工作运转有序、管理规范、公开透明、高效廉洁。

第三十五条 行政审批实施部门应当选派熟悉业务、事业心强的工作人员到市政务服务中心工作，工作人员保持相对稳定，需调整的应征得市政务办同意。

第三十六条 进驻政务服务中心工作人员受所在单位和市政务办的双重管理，所在单位待遇不变，日常工作、绩效考评由市政务办组织实施。考评结果纳入派出单位年度考核体系。

第八章 监督保障

第三十七条 市政务办应当加强对市政务服务中心的日常管理，开展现场巡查抽查、窗口单位自查、服务对象评价、行风监督检查等工作，促进服务质量和水平的提升。

　　第三十八条　市政务办对行政审批工作进行定期综合考评，考评结果送相关行政审批实施部门，并纳入全市年度工作目标考核、党风廉政建设责任制考核、行政机关绩效考核和民主评议范围。

第三十九条　市法制部门负责对行政审批执法进行监督检查，并在政务服务中心集中受理与行政审批有关的行政复议事项。

第四十条　市监察机关应当在市政务服务中心派驻监察室，应用行政审批电子监察系统对行政审批实施进行监督，并对不作为、慢作为和违法违纪行为调查处理。

　　第四十一条　行政审批的实施与管理应当自觉接受人大、政协、社会公众和新闻媒体的监督。

第四十二条　行政审批实施部门及其工作人员违反本办法的, 由市政务办责令其限期改正，逾期未改正的，由监察机关予以责任追究，构成犯罪的,依法追究刑事责任。

第九章 附 则

第四十三条 县（市、区）、开发区行政审批管理依照本办法实施。

第四十四条 公共服务事项的实施与管理参照本办法。

第四十五条 本办法自2012年1月1日起施行。2003年1月21日太原市人民政府发布的《太原市政务大厅管理暂行办法》同时废止。





海关总署


中华人民共和国海关法行政处罚实施细则(附英文)
海关总署


（1987年6月30日国务院批准）

第一章 总 则
第一条 为了实施《中华人民共和国海关法》（以下简称《海关法》）关于法律责任的规定，根据《海关法》第六十条制定本实施细则。
第二条 不构成走私罪的走私行为，构成走私罪但依法免予起诉或者免除刑罚的行为，以及违反海关监管规定的行为的处理，适用本实施细则。

第二章 走私行为及处罚
第三条 有下列行为之一的，是走私行为：
（一）未经国务院或者国务院授权的机关批准，从未设立海关的地点运输、携带国家禁止进出境的物品、国家限制进出口或者依法应当缴纳关税的货物、物品进出境的；
（二）经过设立海关的地点，以藏匿、伪装、瞒报、伪报或者其他手法逃避海关监管，运输、携带、邮寄国家禁止进出境的物品、国家限制进出口或者依法应当缴纳关税的货物、物品进出境的；
（三）未经海关许可并补缴关税，擅自出售特准进口的保税货物、其他海关监管货物或者进境的境外运输工具的；
（四）未经海关许可并补缴关税，擅自出售特定减税或者免税进口用于特定企业、特定用途的货物，或者将特定减免税进口用于特定地区的货物擅自运往境内其他地区的。
第四条 有下列行为之一的，按走私行为论处：
（一）直接向走私人非法收购走私进口的货物、物品的；
（二）在内海、领海运输、收购、贩卖国家禁止进出境的物品的，或者运输、收购、贩卖国家限制进出口的货物、物品，没有合法证明的。
第五条 有本实施细则第三条、第四条所列行为之一的，按照下列规定处罚：
（一）走私国家禁止进出境的物品的，没收走私物品和违法所得，可以并处人民币五万元以下的罚款；
（二）走私国家限制进出口或者依法应当缴纳关税的货物、物品的，没收走私货物、物品和违法所得，可以并处走私货物、物品等值以下或者应缴税款三倍以下的罚款；
（三）专门用于掩护走私的货物、物品，应当没收；藏匿走私货物、物品的特制设备，应当没收或者责令拆毁。
走私货物、物品无法没收时，应当追缴走私货物、物品的等值价款。
第六条 对两人或者两人以上共同所为的走私行为，应当区别情节及责任，分别给予处罚。
知情不报并为走私人提供方便的，没收违法所得，可以并处违法所得两倍以下的罚款；没有违法所得的，处人民币五千元以下的罚款。
第七条 为走私准备工具、制造条件的，比照本实施细则第五条的规定从轻处罚。
第八条 有下列情形之一的，可以从轻或者免予处罚：
（一）走私情节轻微的；
（二）当事人主动交待、检举立功的；
（三）走私行为在三年以后发现的。
前款第（三）项规定的期限，从走私行为发生之日起计算；走私行为是连续状态的，从最后一次走私行为发生之日起计算。

第三章 违反海关监管规定的行为及处罚
第九条 违反海关法规但不构成走私行为的，是违反海关监管规定的行为。
第十条 违反国家进出口管理法规，没有领取许可证件擅自进出口货物的，没收货物或者责令退运；经发证机关核准补发许可证件的，处货物等值以下的罚款。
第十一条 有下列行为之一的，处货物、物品等值以下或者应缴税款两倍以下的罚款：
（一）逃避海关监管，运输、携带、邮寄货物、物品进出境，但有关货物、物品不属于国家禁止进出境的物品、国家限制进出口或者依法应当缴纳关税的货物、物品的；
（二）未经海关许可，擅自开拆、提取、交付、发运、调换、改装、抵押、转让海关监管货物或者海关尚未放行的进出境物品的；
（三）经营保税货物的运输、储存、加工、装配、寄售业务，有关记录不真实或者数量短少不能提供正当理由的；
（四）未经海关许可，将特定减税或者免税进口的货物、物品移作他用的；
（五）进出境货物申报不实的；
（六）不按照规定期限将暂时进出口货物复运出境或者复运进境，擅自留在境内或者境外的；
（七）不按照规定期限将过境、转运、通运货物运输出境，擅自留在境内的；
（八）未经海关批准并补缴关税，擅自转让进出境运输工具的自用物料、物品的。
第十二条 有下列行为之一的，处人民币五万元以下的罚款：
（一）未经国务院或者国务院授权的机关批准，运输工具不经设立海关的地点进出境的；
（二）在海关监管区停留的进出境运输工具，未经海关同意擅自驶离的；
（三）进出境运输工具从一个设立海关的地点驶往另一个设立海关的地点，尚未办结海关手续又未经海关批准，中途改驶境外或者境内未设立海关的地点的。
第十三条 有下列行为之一的，处人民币三万元以下的罚款：
（一）进出境运输工具到达或者驶离设立海关的地点，未按照规定向海关交验有关单证或者交验的单证不真实的；
（二）不按照规定接受海关对进出境运输工具、货物、物品进行检查、查验的；
（三）进出境运输工具未经海关同意，擅自装卸进出境货物、物品或者上下进出境旅客的；
（四）进出境运输工具未经海关同意，擅自兼营境内客货运输或者用于进出境运输以外的其他用途的；
（五）进出境运输工具未按照规定办理海关手续，擅自改营境内运输的；
（六）经营保税货物的储存、加工、装配、寄售业务，不按照规定办理收存、交付、核销手续，或者中止、延长、转让有关合同不按照规定向海关办理手续的；
（七）在海关监管区以外存放海关监管货物，未经海关同意或者不接受海关监管的；
（八）擅自开启或者损毁海关加施于运输工具、仓库场所或者货物的封志的。
第十四条 有下列行为之一的，处人民币两万元以下的罚款：
（一）进境运输工具在进境以后向海关申报以前，出境运输工具在办结海关手续以后出境以前，不按照交通主管机关或者海关指定的路线行进的；
（二）载运海关监管货物的进出境船舶、汽车不按照海关指定的路线行进的；
（三）进出境船舶和航空器，由于不可抗力被迫在未设立海关的地点停泊、降落，以及抛掷或者起卸货物、物品，不向附近海关报告而无正当理由的。
第十五条 有下列行为之一的，责令补税或者将有关物品退运，可以并处物品等值以下的罚款：
（一）个人携带、邮寄超过海关规定数量但数额较小仍属自用的物品进出境，未向海关申报的；
（二）个人携带、邮寄物品进出境，向海关申报不实，或者不接受海关查验的；
（三）经海关登记准予暂时免税进境或者出境的物品，未按规定复带出境或者复带进境的；
（四）未经海关批准，过境人员将其所带物品留在境内的。
第十六条 有下列行为之一的，处人民币一千元以下的罚款：
（一）无特殊原因，未将进出境船舶、火车、航空器到达的时间、停留的地点或者更换的时间、地点事先通知海关的；
（二）擅自开启、损毁海关加施于物品的封志的；
（三）违反海关法规，致使海关不能或者中断对进出境运输工具、货物、物品实施监管的。
第十七条 携带、邮寄国家禁止进出境的物品进出境，在海关检查以前主动报明的，分别按规定予以没收或者责令退回，并可酌情处以罚款。
第十八条 违反海关监管规定情节轻微，或者当事人主动交待的，可以从轻或者免予处罚。
违反海关监管规定的行为在三年以后发现的，免予处罚。

第四章 走私行为及违反海关监管规定行为的处理
第十九条 走私行为、违反海关监管规定行为的处理，由海关关长决定。
第二十条 海关扣留货物、物品或者运输工具，应当发给扣留凭单。
扣留凭单的格式，由海关总署统一制定。
第二十一条 对于无法或者不便扣留的货物、物品或者运输工具，海关可以向当事人或者运输工具负责人收取等值的保证金或者抵押物。
第二十二条 依法扣留的货物、物品和运输工具，在人民法院判决或者海关处罚决定生效之前，不得处理。但是对于鲜活、易腐或者易失效的货物、物品，可以先行变卖，价款由海关保存，并通知其所有人。
第二十三条 经海关查明，确属来源于走私行为非法取得的存款、汇款，海关可以书面通知银行或者邮局暂停支付，同时通知存款人或者汇款人。暂停支付的期限不得超过三个月。海关作出的处罚决定生效后，有关款项由海关依照《海关法》和本实施细则的规定处理。
第二十四条 企业事业单位、国家机关、社会团体违反海关法规，除处罚该单位外，海关还可以对其主管人员和直接责任人员分别处以人民币一千元以下的罚款。
第二十五条 企业事业单位、国家机关、社会团体违反《海关法》，海关可以视情节暂时停止给予特定减免税优惠，暂时取消其报关资格，或者吊销有关当事人的报关员证书。
第二十六条 对于走私行为、违反海关监管规定行为的处罚，海关应当向当事人送达处罚通知书。
当事人对海关的处罚决定不服的，可以自处罚通知书送达之日起三十日内，向作出处罚决定的海关或者上一级海关书面申请复议；有关海关应当在收到复议申请书后的九十日内作出复议决定，并制发复议决定书送达当事人。当事人对复议决定仍然不服的，可以自复议决定书送达之日起
三十日内，向人民法院起诉。
当事人也可以自处罚通知书送达之日起三十日内，直接向人民法院起诉。当事人选择直接向人民法院起诉的，不得向海关申请复议。
海关处罚通知书和复议决定书的格式，由海关总署统一制定。
第二十七条 海关送达处罚通知书和复议决定书，可以直接送交当事人签收；也可以邮寄送达，以挂号回执上注明的收件日期为送达日期。无法送达的应当公告；公告即视为送达。
第二十八条 当事人在规定期限内未提出复议申请或者起诉的，处罚即为生效。
罚款、违法所得和依法追缴的走私货物、物品或者运输工具的等值价款，应当在海关处罚决定指定的期限内缴清。
第二十九条 受海关处罚的当事人在境内没有永久住所的，应当在离境前缴清罚款、违法所得和依法追缴的货物、物品或者运输工具的等值价款。当事人对海关的处罚决定不服或者在离境前不能缴清上述款项的，应当交付相当于上述款项的保证金、抵押物，或者提供海关认可的其他保
证。
当事人如期履行海关的处罚决定后，海关应当及时发还其交付的保证金、抵押物，其他保证立即终止。
第三十条 当事人逾期不履行海关的处罚决定又不申请复议或者起诉的，作出处罚决定的海关可以将其保证金没收，或者将其被扣留、抵押的货物、物品、运输工具变价抵缴，也可以申请人民法院强制执行。
第三十一条 依照本实施细则处以罚款但不没收进出境货物、物品、运输工具的，不免除当事人依法缴纳关税、办理有关海关手续的义务。

第五章 附 则
第三十二条 海关工作人员滥用职权、故意刁难、拖延监管、查验的，依照国务院关于国家机关工作人员奖惩规定给予行政处分；徇私舞弊、玩忽职守或者放纵走私的，根据情节轻重，依照国务院关于国家机关工作人员奖惩规定给予行政处分或者依照法律规定追究刑事责任。
第三十三条 本实施细则下列用语的含义是：
“物品”，包括货币、金银、有价证券等在内。
“等值”，均以当时当地国营市场零售价格为准；上述价格不能确定时，由海关估定。

“以下”、“以内”，均包括本数在内。
第三十四条 国家限制进出口货物的品名，由国务院主管部门公布。
国家禁止进出境物品的品名由海关总署根据《海关法》和其他有关法律、法规，会同国务院有关主管部门确定，由海关总署公布。
国家限制进出境物品的品名，由海关总署公布。
第三十五条 本实施细则由海关总署负责解释。
第三十六条 本实施细则自1987年7月1日起施行。


　　The Rules of Administrative Penalties for the Implementation ofthe Customs Law of the Peoples Republic of China（Promulgated by the Customs General Administration on July 1,1987）Whole Doc.

　　Chapter I General Provisions

　　Article 1

　　Pursuant to Article 60 of the Customs Law the Rules are formulated with a view to implementing the provisions on legal liabilities of the Custom Law of the Peoples Republic of China（hereinafter referred to as the Customs Law）.

　　Article 2

　　The Rules shall be applicable to the smuggling act which does not constitute smuggling crime, to the act of smuggling crime exempted from prosecution and criminal penalties and to handling of acts in violation of the Customs supervision and control.

　　Chapter II Act of Smuggling and Punishment

　　Article 3

　　Any of the following acts constitutes an act of smuggling:

　　（1） To transport, carry articles prohibited by the State into or out of the Chinese territory at places without Customs, goods and articles restricted by the State in import and export and goods and articles subject to the Customs duty in accordance with the law without the prior approval by the State Council or the Authority empowered by the State Council.

　　（2） To transport, carry or mail at places with Customs imports and exports prohibited, imports and exports restricted and dutiable goods and articles specified by the State into and out of the territory for the purpose of escaping from the Customs supervision and control by means of concealing, falsifying, deceiving, forging or other means.

　　（3） To sell bonded goods imported under special permission and other goods under the Customs supervision and control or foreign means of transport already within the territory without permission by the Customs and payment of the Customs duty.

　　（4） To sell duty-reduced or duty-exempted goods imported under special permission for specific enterprise and specific use, or to transfer the duty-reduced or duty-exempted goods imported under special permission for a specific area to other areas within the territory without permission by the Customs and payment of the Custom duty.

　　Article 4

　　Any of the following acts shall be delt with as smuggling:

　　（1） To illegally purchase the imported smuggled goods and articles directly from the smuggler.

　　（2） To transport, purchase and sell articles prohibited by the State into or out of the territory, or transport, purchase or sell goods and articles restricted by the State in import and export without lawful certificates at Chinas inland territorial waters and territorial waters.

　　Article 5

　　Punishment shall be made in accordance with the following provisions in the case of any of the acts listed in Article 3 and Article 4 of the Rules:

　　（1） Articles which are prohibited into and out of the territory by the State shall be confiscated as well as the illegal incomes and a penalty of less than RMB 50,000 may be imposed in addition in the case of smuggling of such articles.

　　（2） The smuggled goods and articles restricted by the State in import and export or goods and articles subjected to the Customs duty under the law and illegal incomes shall be confiscated and a penalty of less than the value of the smuggled goods and articles or less than three times of the Customs duty payable may be in addition imposed.

　　（3） Goods and articles used for the purpose to cover up smuggled goods and articles shall be confiscated, and specially designed instruments for concealing smuggled goods and articles shall be confiscated or dismantled by order.

　　In case the smuggled goods and articles are beyond the possibility of confiscation, a sum of money equal to the value of smuggled goods and articles shall be collected.

　　Article 6

　　Smuggling acts committed jointly by two or more persons shall be subject to the approach that the two persons are punished separately according to the seriousness and responsibility of each case.

　　Those who conceal what they know of the case and facilitate smugglers shall be punished by confiscating illegal incomes. In the absence of illegal incomes, a penalty of less than RMB 5,000 shall be imposed.

　　Article 7

　　Those preparing tools and creating conditions for smuggling shall be in lenient manner subject to punishment provided in Article 5 of the Rules.

　　Article 8

　　Any of the following acts shall be put to punishment in lenient manner or exemption from punishment:

　　（1） Slight smuggling；

　　（2） The party concerned has confessed its illegal act on his own initiative and informed against offenders and make contributions；

　　（3） The smuggling act is discovered three years later；

　　The duration provided in above（3） shall be calculated as from the day when the smuggling act is committed. In case the act is successive, the duration shall be calculated as from the day when the last smuggling act is committed.

　　Chapter III Punishment and Acts in Violation of the Provisions Regarding the Customs Supervision and Control

　　Article 9

　　Acts in violation of the Customs law and regulations which do not constitute smuggling are acts in violation of the Provisions regarding the Customs supervision and control.

　　Article 10

　　Goods imported or exported without any licence and in violation of laws and regulations in relation to the import and export administration shall be confiscated or transported back by order. In the event that the license is issued afterwards which the examination by the license administration authorities, a penalty of less than the value of the goods shall be imposed.

　　Article 11

　　Any of the following acts shall be imposed a penalty of less than the value of the goods and articles or less than two times of the Customs duty payable:

　　（1） To evade the Customs supervision and control and to transport, carry or mail into or out of the territory the goods and articles which do not belong to articles prohibited into or out of the territory or goods and articles restricted in import and export or those goods and articles subject to the Customs duty under the Customs Law.

　　（2） To open, pick up, deliver, forward, replace, repackage, mortgage or transfer the goods under the Customs supervision and control or the articles which have not been released into and out of the territory by the Customs without the prior approval by the Customs.

　　（3） In handling the transport, storage, processing, assembling and consigning of the bonded goods, failing to provide authentic records or appropriate reasons for the short in quantity.

　　（4） To shift the specific imported goods with duty reduction or exemption for other uses without the prior approval by the Customs.

　　（5） To intentionally misdeclare the goods when entering or leaving the territory.

　　（6） To fail to re-import or re-export the goods which are temporarily exported or imported within the stipulated period of time and instead to acquire the goods inside or outside the territory without permission.

　　（7） To fail to transport the transit goods, transshipment goods or through goods out of the territory within the stipulated period of time and instead to acquire the goods presumptuously inside the territory without permission.

　　（8） To transfer presumptuously the self-use materials and articles for inward and outward means of transport without the prior approval by the Customs and payment of the Customs duty.

　　Article 12

　　Any of the following acts shall be imposed a penalty of less than RMB 50,000:

　　（1） The means of transport fail to enter or leave the territory at places with the Customs and without the prior approval by the State Council or approval by the Authorities empowered by the State Council.

　　（2） The inward and outward means of transport in the　"Customs Surveillance Zone" leaves without the prior permission by the Customs.

　　（3） The inward and outward means of transport which goes from one place with Customs to another place with Customs divert halfway to places inside or outside the territory without Customs before the completion of Customs procedures and without the prior approval by the Customs.

　　Article 13

　　Any of the following acts imposed a penalty of less than RMB 30,000:

　　（1） Failure to provide the relevant documents to the Customs for examination in accordance with provisions or the documents provided for examination are not authentic when the inward and outward means of transport arrive at or leave the place with the Customs；

　　（2） To refuse to accept the inspection and examination by the Customs in accordance with the provisions over the inward and outward means of transport and the goods and articles；

　　（3） The inward and outward means of transport load or unload presumptuously the imported and exported goods and articles or passengers entering or leaving the territory without the prior permission by the Customs；

　　（4） The inward and outward means of transport conduct presumptuously domestic goods or passenger transportation business or are used for the purpose other than the transportation entering or leaving the territory without the prior permission by the Customs；

　　（5） The inward and outward means of transport divert to conduct presumptuously transportation business in the territory without going through Customs procedures in accordance with the provisions；

　　（6） In handling the storage, assembling, processing, consigning of the bonded goods, failure to go through receiving, delivery, or canceling procedures in accordance with the provisions, or failure to go through Customs procedures in accordance with the provisions upon suspension, extension, and assignment of relevant contracts；

　　（7） To deposit the goods subject to the Customs supervision and control outside the　"Customs Surveillance Zone" without the prior permission by the Customs or reject the Customs supervision and control；

　　（8） To open presumptuously or damage the Customs seals attached by the customs on the means of transport, warehouses and goods.

　　Article 14

　　Any of the following acts shall be imposed a penalty of less than RMB 20,000:

　　（1） Failure to go along the route designated by the competent transportation administration authorities or the Customs during the time after the inward means of transport have entered the territory but before declaring to the Customs or during the time after the outward means of transport have completed Customs procedures but before leaving the territory.

　　（2） The inward and outward vessels, vehicles carry the goods subject to the Customs supervision and control do not go along the route designated by the Customs.

　　（3） Failure to report to the Customs without appropriated reasons when the inward and outward vessels and aircraft have to berth, land and throw or unload the goods and articles at the places without Customs due to force majeure.

　　Article 15

　　Any of the following acts shall be ordered to pay the Customs duty or re-transport the relevant articles and may be imposed in addition a penalty of less than the value of the articles:

　　（1） Non-declaration of the self-use articles exceeding the limit stipulated by the Customs in small amount carried or posted personally into or out of the territory；

　　（2） False declaration or rejection of the Customs examination over the articles personally carried or posted into or out of the territory.

　　（3） Failure to re-carry the articles registered and admitted into or out of the territory by the Customs and temporarily exempted from the Customs duty out of or into the territory；

　　（4） Maintaining inside the territory the articles carried into the territory by transit passengers without the prior approval by the Customs；

　　Article 16

　　Any of the following acts shall be imposed a penalty of less than RMB 1,000:

　　（1） To fail to notify the Customs in advance of the time of arrival, the place to stop or the transit and the place thereof of the inward and outward vessels, trains and aircraft without special reasons；

　　（2） To open or damage the Customs seals attached by the Customs on the articles without permission；

　　（3） To violate the Customs laws and regulations which makes it impossible or suspended that the Customs supervise and control over the inward and outward means of transport, goods and articles.

　　Article 17

　　Personally carried or posted articles prohibited into or out of the territory by the State, but declared to the Customs before the Customs inspection shall be confiscated or delivered back by order in accordance with the provisions and a penalty may be imposed according to the seriousness of each case.

　　Article 18

　　Punishment in lenient manner or exemption from punishment shall be accorded in the case of slight violation of the provisions regarding the Customs supervision and control or of voluntary confession.

　　Exemption from punishment shall be accorded when act in violation of the provisions regarding the Customs supervision and control is discovered three years later.

　　Chapter IV Disposal of Smuggling Act and Act in Violation of the Provisions Regarding the Customs Supervision and Control

　　Article 19

　　The disposal of the smuggling act and act in violation of the provisions regarding the Customs supervision and control shall be decided by the director of the Customs House.

　　Article 20

　　Certificates of detainment shall be issued by the Customs for the detainment of goods and articles or means of transport.

　　The standard form of the certificates of detainment shall be compiled by the Customs General Administration.

　　Article 21

　　Customs may collect bond or mortgage equal to the value of the goods and articles or means of transport which are impossible or inconvenient to be detained from the party or the person in charge of the means of transport.

　　Article 22

　　The goods and articles or means of transport under detainment in accordance with the provisions shall be disposed before the court award is made or the punishment decision by the Customs enters into force. But the goods and articles which are fresh, living, perishable or liable to loosing effect may be sold before the court award or the punishment decision is made. The proceeds shall be deposited in the Customs and the owner shall be notified.

　　Article 23

　　In the case of deposit or remittance illegally obtained from smuggling acts as confirmed by the Customs through investigation, the Customs may notify, in writings, the bank or the post office to suspend the payment and notify at the same time the depositor or the remitter. The period of such suspension of payment shall not exceed 3 months. After the penalty imposed by the Customs enters into force, the sum of money concerned shall be disposed by the Customs in accordance with the Customs Law and the Rules.

　　Article 24

　　In the case of violation of the Customs Law by enterprises, institutions, governmental departments or social organizations, Customs may impose a penalty of less than RMB 1,000 on the persons in charge or directly liable in addition to the punishment on the entities.

　　Article 25

　　In the case of violation of the Customs Law by enterprises, institutions governmental departments or social organizations, Customs may, in the light of the seriousness of the case, suspend the preferential treatments of tax reduction and exemption and nullify temporarily the capacity of declaration to the Customs or revoke the certificate of declaration held by the person concerned.

　　Article 26

　　Punishment notification shall be delivered to the party in respect of the punishment for violation of the provisions regarding the Customs supervision and control and for the act of smuggling.

　　The party disobedient to the punishment decision made by the Customs may apply in writing for reconsideration to the Customs House which made the punishment decision or to the higher level of the Customs House within 30 days after the receipt of the punishment notification. The Customs House in charge shall make a reconsideration decision within 90 days after the receipt of application and make available the reconsideration decision to the party.

　　The party disobedient to the reconsideration decision may sue to the court within 30 days after the receipt of letters of such decision.

　　The party may also directly sue to the peoples court within 30 days after the receipt of the punishment notification. In the case of direct lawsuit to the peoples court, the party shall not apply to the Customs for the reconsideration.

　　The standard form of punishment notification and the reconsideration decision letters shall be compiled by the Customs General Administration.

　　Article 27

　　The Customs may deliver the punishment notification or letters of the reconsideration decision directly to and for receipt signed by the party, or by mail with the date on the registered note of receipt as the date of service. Proclamation shall be made in the case of impossibility of delivery and shall be regarded as service.

　　Article 28

　　The punishment decision letter shall enter into force where the party has not applied for the reconsideration or sued to the court within the stipulated period of time.

　　Penalties, illegal incomes and a sum of money equal to the value of the smuggled goods and articles of means of transport recovered in accordance with the law shall be paid within the period of time stipulated by the Customs punishment decision.

　　Article 29

　　In case that the party do not have permanent residence in the territory, payment shall be made in respect of the penalties, illegal incomes and the sum of money equal to the value of the smuggled goods and articles and means of transport recovered in accordance with the law before he leaves the territory In case that the party is disobedient to the punishment or can not pay the sum before he leaves the territory, a bond or mortgage equal in value to the above mentioned sum or other securities approved by the Customs shall be provided.

　　In case the performance of the punishment decision made by the Customs within the period of time, the Customs shall immediately return the bonds, mortgages handed in to the party and other securities shall immediately terminate.

　　Article 30

　　In the case of non-performance of the Customs Punishment and in the absence of application for reconsideration or lawsuit by the party after the stipulated period of time, the Customs which made the punishment decision may confiscate the bonds or sell the goods and articles or means of transport under detainment or on mortgage as the punishment, and the Customs may also apply to the peoples court for enforcement.

　　Article 31

　　The party shall not be exempted from payment of the Customs duty and completion of the Customs procedures where penalty is imposed in accordance with the Rules but the goods and articles or means of transport are not confiscated.

　　Chapter V Supplementary Provisions

　　Article 32

　　In the case of abuse of powers and intentional delay in the inspection or supervision or control, the Customs personnel shall be subject to administrative punishment in accordance with the provisions regarding the rewards and penalties to governmental personnel stipulated by the State Council. In the case of bribery or dereliction of duty or indulgence of smuggling, administrative punishment shall be imposed in accordance with the provisions regarding rewards and penalties to governmental personnel stipulated by the State Council or legal proceeding shall be persuade for criminal offence in accordance with the law and regulations.

　　Article 33

　　Terms used in the Rules are defined as follows:

　　The term"articles" shall include currencies, gold and silver and securities.

　　The term"equal in value" shall be determined according to current retail price in local state-owned market.

　　In case the above price can not be determined, the Customs valuation shall be required.

　　"include" and"less than" shall include the principal figure.

　　Article 34

　　The name-list of the goods restricted in import and export by the State shall be promulgated by the competent authorities in charge under the State Council.

　　The name-list of the articles prohibited into or out of the territory by the State shall be determined by the Customs General Administration in accordance with the Customs Law and the relevant laws and regulations in association with the competent departments in charge under the State Council and promulgated by the Customs General Administration.

　　The name-list of the articles restricted into and out of the territory by the State shall be promulgated by the Customs General Administration.

　　Article 35

　　The authority of interpretation of the Rules resides in the Customs General Administration of the PRC.

　　Article 36

　　The Rules shall enter into force on the date of July 1, 1987.